Do I Need to Have A Limited Company to Register for VAT?

The simple answer is no, you don’t need to be operating a limited company in order to register for VAT, or to be VAT registered if you operate a limited company! It’s a common misconception, but the legal structure of a business isn’t used to determine VAT registration at all. You’ll only be required to register if your taxable turnover reaches the £90,000 threshold in a 12-month period.

What is VAT, anyway?

Value Added Tax (VAT) is a tax added to the sale of most goods and services in the UK, though there are some exemptions. It’s not an exhaustive list, and HMRC go into more detail on their website, but VAT-exempt items might include:

• Education and training
• Any funds raised by charities
• Subscription to organisation membership programmes
• Insurance, finance and credit

Our video guide to VAT explains things in a bit more detail below.
 

What is the VAT registration threshold?

The threshold for VAT registration is £90,000, so if your business starts making a VAT-taxable turnover at or above the threshold within any 12-month period, you will need to register to pay VAT. It’s worth noting that HMRC defines VAT-taxable turnover as: “The total value of everything you sell that is not exempt from VAT.”

If you think your taxable turnover could reach the threshold within a rolling 30-day period, then you must register for VAT immediately.

What if my business is below the VAT registration threshold?

If your rolling turnover is less than £90,000 then you aren’t required to register for VAT. However, there are some businesses which opt for voluntary VAT registration for a number of reasons including:

• Appearing more professional to customers, partners and investors
• Potential cash flow benefits when it comes to reclaiming VAT on expenses

Check your VAT-taxable turnover regularly to ensure that you don’t pass the £90,000 mark without realising!

If you think you need to register your business for VAT but aren’t sure about exemptions or which VAT scheme is best for you, get in touch with our online accountants and bookkeepers. Call us on 020 3355 4047 or get an instant online quote.